Orthopaedic surgeons have improved the quality of life of countless individuals. And as we continue to learn more about the human body each day, they will no doubt go on to assist many more. These skilled professionals specialise in a wide range of procedures, offering effective solutions for various conditions affecting the bones, tendons and joints.
Remember that your musculoskeletal health is important! And whether it’s chronic pain, impaired function or restricted movement, the expertise of an orthopaedic surgeon can make a big difference. Let’s explore some common orthopaedic procedures performed by these talented individuals.
Achilles Tendon Release
Achilles tendon lengthening, also known as Achilles tendon release, is a surgical procedure designed to address issues with the tendons that run down the back of the ankle. This procedure seeks to elongate a contracted Achilles tendon, providing relief from chronic pain. Once the tension is released from the tendon, patients should regain the ability to walk flat-footed, without having to bend their knees.
During the surgery, small incisions are made on the tendons at the back of the ankle, allowing the tendon to stretch and lengthen. This procedure is commonly performed by orthopaedic surgeons to restore mobility and provide much-needed comfort to their patients.
Carpal Tunnel Release (Hand Tendon Surgery)
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome is a common condition that affects the median nerve in the wrist, leading to pain, tingling and numbness in the hand. To alleviate these symptoms and improve hand function, orthopaedic surgeons perform a procedure called Carpal Tunnel Release.
This surgery involves cutting the ligament that forms the roof of the carpal tunnel to reduce pressure on the compressed median nerve. Enlarging the tunnel results in reduced nerve compression, ultimately bringing much-needed relief to those affected by this ailment.
Ganglionectomy (Removal of Cyst on Hand)
Ganglion cysts can be a bothersome burden, causing pain and impairing normal functions. Fortunately, orthopaedic surgeons are pros at performing ganglionectomies! This refers to the surgical removal of ganglion cysts that typically form on the hand, foot or wrist. By excising the cyst, surgeons not only alleviate pain but also restore the full range of motion to the affected area.
Open or Closed Reduction
Bone fractures are common injuries that require immediate attention, and orthopaedic surgeons are well-equipped to handle these cases. Depending on the severity and complexity of the fracture, a surgeon may perform either an open or closed reduction.
An open reduction involves surgically exposing the fracture fragments by dissecting the surrounding tissues. A closed reduction entails manipulating the bone fragments without surgical exposure, in other words, without cutting the skin open. In either case, the bones are realigned to promote optimal healing and ensure a quick recovery.
Resection Toenail
In cases of severe ingrown toenails or other nail-related issues, a resection toenail procedure may be performed. This surgery can often require a partial avulsion of the nail plate, known as a wedge resection. In more severe instances a complete removal of the toenail may be necessary. By addressing the problem at its source, patients avoid any complications that may rear their unwanted heads in the future.
Trigger Finger Release (Stiff or Cramped Finger Joint)
A condition known as trigger finger is characterised by one or more of the fingers becoming stiff, making it difficult to bend or straighten them. In such cases, orthopaedic surgeons perform a surgical procedure called tenolysis or trigger finger release. Through a small open incision in the palm or using the tip of a needle, the surgeon divides or releases the A1 pulley in the hand. This allows the flexor tendon to glide freely, and as a result, the finger can then move smoothly without any stiffness.
Orthopaedic surgeons are the heroes who bring hope and relief to individuals grappling with musculoskeletal issues. Contact Centurion Day Hospital if you find yourself facing any of the conditions discussed in this article, and take the first step toward regaining your quality of life.